Last 12 months prevalence of drug use among the general population (adults aged 15-34) in Bulgaria

Prevalence of psychoactive substance use
Prevalence of medication use
Prevalence of drug use
Drug prevention
Treatment supply
Treatment demand
Health consequences
Harm reduction
Drug-related crimes
Drug market
Drug use and prison
Monitoring of publications
Attitudes to legal framework changes

Source: National population adult survey on attitudes and use of psychoactive substances among the general population (aged 15-64). The survey was conducted in the period October-November 2024 on behalf of and with the methodological support of the National Focal Point on Drugs and Drug Addictions by Sova 5 Agency, covering 4002 individuals (1269 individuals aged 15-34) across the country, and using the “face-to-face” method with a tablet.

Last 12 months prevalence of drug use among the general population (adults aged 15-34) (by sex, 2024)

Type of drugsMalesFemalesTotalInterval (from)Interval (to)
Any illegal drugs14.5%7.9%11.2%9.5%13.0%
Cannabis (total)11.0%5.1%8.0%6.5%9.5%
Herbal cannabis10.9%5.1%8.0%6.5%9.4%
Cannabis resin3.0%0.6%1.8%1.1%2.5%
Opioids (total)2.4%0.9%1.7%1.0%2.4%
Heroin1.9%0.6%1.3%0.6%1.9%
Methadone0.8%0.2%0.5%0.1%0.9%
Other opioids (morphine, codeine)1.0%0.1%0.6%0.1%1.0%
Stimulants (total)8.2%4.5%6.3%5.0%7.6%
Cocaine3,0%1,6%2,2%1,5%3,1%
Amphetamine5,8%2,0%3,9%2,8%4,9%
Methamphetamine2,4%1,4%1,9%1,1%2,6%
Ecstasy3,2%2,8%3,0%2,1%3,9%
Hallucinogens (total)1,9%0,9%1,4%0,8%2,1%
LSD1,1%0,8%0,9%0,4%1,5%
Hallucinogenic mushrooms1.6%0.2%0.9%0.4%1.4%
Synthetic cannabinoids1.4%0.8%1.1%0.5%1.7%
Inhalants0.6%0.0%0.3%0.0%0.6%
Combination of two or more substances1.1%0.2%0.6%0.2%1.1%
Note: The confidence interval is calculated on a 95% confidence level.

Last 12 months prevalence of drug use among the general population (adults aged 15-34) (by settlement, 2024)

Type of drugsSofia (capital)District cityNon-district cityVillageTotal
Any illegal drugs17.0%12.2%10.0%6.3%11.2%
Cannabis (total)13.0%7.1%7.5%5.3%8.0%
Herbal cannabis12.6%7.1%7.5%5.3%8.0%
Cannabis resin3.2%2.3%0.9%0.9%1.8%
Opioids (total)1.8%2.6%1.3%0.9%1.7%
Heroin1.4%1.4%1.3%0.9%1.3%
Methadone0.7%0.6%0.3%0.3%0.5%
Other opioids (morphine, codeine) 0.7%0.9%0.3%0.3%1.3%
Stimulants (total)9.7%7.7%5.6%2.5%6.3%
Cocaine2.9%3.4%1.6%1.3%2.2%
Amphetamine6.9%4.3%2.8%1.9%3.9%
Methamphetamine2.2%2.0%1.9%1.6%1.9%
Ecstasy5.4%2.6%3.1%1.3%3.0%
Hallucinogens (total)2.5%1.1%1.3%0.9%1.4%
LSD1.4%0.9%0.9%0.6%0.9%
Hallucinogenic mushrooms1.8%0.3%0.9%0.6%0.9%
Synthetic cannabinoids2.5%0.9%0.2%0.9%1.1%
Inhalants0.4%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%
Combination of two or more substances0.7%0.6%0.3%0.9%0.6%