Last 12 months prevalence of drug use among the university students in Bulgaria (2022)

Prevalence of psychoactive substance use
Prevalence of medication use
Prevalence of drug use
Drug prevention
Treatment supply
Treatment demand
Health consequences
Harm reduction
Drug-related crimes
Drug market
Drug use and prison
Monitoring of publications
Attitudes to legal framework changes

Source: National population school survey on attitudes and use of psychoactive substances among the university students. The survey was conducted in the period November-December 2022 on behalf of and with the methodological support of the National Focal Point on Drugs and Drug Addictions by Sova 5 Agency, covering 4012 university students (3245 enrolled in a bachelor’s degree, 723 enrolled in a master’s degree and 44 enrolled in a doctoral degree) on the territory of Bulgaria.

Last 12 months prevalence of drug use among the university students (by sex, 2022)

Type of drugsMaleFemaleTotal
Any illegal drugs20.4%8.3%13.7%
Cannabis14.2%5.8%9.5%
Marijuana13.9%5.8%9.4%
Hashish (resin)3.9%1.3%2.4%
Opioids2.7%0.9%1.7%
Heroin2.2%0.6%1.3%
Methadone0.7%0.0%0.3%
Other opioids (morphine, codeine)1.0%0.3%0.6%
Stimulants (total)13.9%5.3%9.1%
Cocaine4.6%1.2%2.7%
Amphetamine9.1%3.5%6.0%
Methamphetamine4.8%1.8%3.1%
Ecstasy6.5%2.5%4.3%
Hallucinogens (total)2.9%0.8%1.7%
LSD1.6%0.4%0.9%
Hallucinogenic mushrooms2.1%0.6%1.3%
Synthetic cannabinoids6.0%2.2%3.9%
Inhalants0.8%0.2%0.5%
Combination of two or more substances2.4%0.8%1.5%