Lifetime prevalence of drug use among the general population (adults aged 15-34) in Bulgaria

Prevalence of psychoactive substance use
Prevalence of medication use
Prevalence of drug use
Drug prevention
Treatment supply
Treatment demand
Health consequences
Harm reduction
Drug-related crimes
Drug market
Drug use and prison
Monitoring of publications
Attitudes to legal framework changes

Source: National population adult survey on attitudes and use of psychoactive substances among the general population (aged 15-64). The survey was conducted in the period October-November 2024 on behalf of and with the methodological support of the National Focal Point on Drugs and Drug Addictions by Sova 5 Agency, covering 4002 individuals (1269 individuals aged 15-34) across the country, and using the “face-to-face” method with a tablet.

Lifetime prevalence of drug use among the general population (adults aged 15-34) (by sex, 2024)

Type of drugsMalesFemalesTotalInterval (from)Interval (to)Interval (from, number)Interval (to, number)
Any illegal drugs19.0%11.2%15.1%13.1%17.0%160 000208 000
Cannabis (total)18.2%10.3%14.2%12.3%16.1%150 000197 000
Herbal cannabis18.1%10.1%14.0%12.1%15.9%148 000195 000
Cannabis resin5.9%2.0%3.9%2.9%5.0%35 00061 000
Opioids (total)4.0%2.0%3.0%2.1%3.9%25 00048 000
Heroin2.6%1.2%1.9%1.1%2.6%14 00032 000
Methadone1.4%0.3%0.9%0.4%1.4%4 40016 800
Other opioids (morphine, codeine)1.9%0.8%1.3%0.7%2.0%8 65024 000
Stimulants (total)12.6%8.2%10.4%8.7%12.1%107 000148 000
Cocaine3,8%1,7%2,8%1,9%3,7%23 00045 000
Amphetamine9,6%4,8%7,2%5,8%8,6%70 000105 000
Methamphetamine5,0%1,9%3,4%2,4%4,4%29 00054 000
Ecstasy6,4%5,1%5,8%4,5%7,0%55 00086 000
Hallucinogens (total)3,4%1,1%2,2%1,4%3,0%17 00037 000
LSD1,8%0,9%1,3%0,7%2,0%8 65024 000
Hallucinogenic mushrooms3.0%0.5%1.7%1.0%2.5%12 40030 000
Synthetic cannabinoids2.1%1.1%1.6%0.9%2.3%11 00028 000
Inhalants0.6%0.0%0.3%0.0%0.6%837629
Combination of two or more substances1.8%0.6%1.3%0.6%1.9%8 00023 000
Note: The confidence interval is calculated on a 95% confidence level.

Lifetime prevalence of drug use among the general population (adults aged 15-34) (by settlement, 2024)

Type of drugsSofia (capital)District cityNon-district cityVillageTotal
Any illegal drugs22.7%18.5%11.9%7.8%15.1%
Cannabis (total)22.7%16.2%11.9%6.9%14.2%
Herbal cannabis22.4%15.3%11.9%6.9%14.0%
Cannabis resin7.6%4.8%2.5%1.3%3.9%
Opioids (total)4.3%4.0%2.2%1.6%3.0%
Heroin2.5%2.0%1.9%1.3%1.9%
Methadone1.1%1.4%0.3%0.6%0.9%
Other opioids (morphine, codeine) 2.5%1.7%0.6%0.6%1.3%
Stimulants (total)16.2%14.5%7.2%4.1%10.4%
Cocaine3.6%4.5%1.6%1.3%2.8%
Amphetamine10.8%8.8%5.3%4.1%7.2%
Methamphetamine5.8%4.0%2.5%1.6%3.4%
Ecstasy10.1%7.1%4.4%1.9%5.8%
Hallucinogens (total)4.0%2.0%1.9%1.3%2.2%
LSD2.5%1.4%0.9%0.6%1.3%
Hallucinogenic mushrooms2.9%1.7%1.6%0.9%1.7%
Synthetic cannabinoids2.9%2.0%0.6%0.9%1.6%
Inhalants0.4%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%
Combination of two or more substances1.4%1.4%0.9%1.3%1.3%